Unlocking the Secrets of Decentralized Exchanges: A Glimpse into the Future of Automated Market Makers

Thursday 10 April 2025


The quest for a more efficient and secure way of trading cryptocurrencies has led researchers to develop a new automated market making (AMM) algorithm that can reduce the profitability of malicious actors, known as maximal extractable value (MEV) sandwich attacks.


These attacks have been a thorn in the side of cryptocurrency exchanges, allowing attackers to profit from small price discrepancies between different markets. The problem is particularly acute for decentralized exchanges, which rely on AMMs to provide liquidity and facilitate trades.


The new algorithm, called Global Market Maker (GMM), uses real-time data to better predict market movements and adjust the reserves held by the AMM accordingly. This allows it to more effectively absorb price shocks and reduce the opportunities for attackers to profit from small price discrepancies.


To test the effectiveness of the GMM algorithm, researchers simulated different scenarios and compared them to traditional AMMs. The results showed that the GMM algorithm was able to significantly reduce the profitability of MEV sandwich attacks, making it a promising solution for decentralized exchanges seeking to improve their security and efficiency.


One of the key benefits of the GMM algorithm is its ability to reduce impermanent losses, which occur when an AMM’s reserves are depleted due to market fluctuations. By better predicting market movements and adjusting its reserves accordingly, the GMM algorithm can minimize these losses and provide a more stable trading experience for users.


The researchers behind the study also explored the potential impact of the GMM algorithm on smaller players in the cryptocurrency market. While traditional AMMs may favor larger traders with deeper pockets, the GMM algorithm appears to be more inclusive, allowing smaller players to compete more effectively.


In addition to its benefits for decentralized exchanges, the GMM algorithm could have far-reaching implications for the wider cryptocurrency ecosystem. By reducing the profitability of MEV sandwich attacks and improving the overall security and efficiency of trading platforms, it could help to build greater trust among users and foster a more stable market.


Overall, the development of the GMM algorithm represents an important step forward in the quest for a more secure and efficient way of trading cryptocurrencies. As the cryptocurrency market continues to evolve, it is likely that innovative solutions like this will play an increasingly important role in shaping its future trajectory.


Cite this article: “Unlocking the Secrets of Decentralized Exchanges: A Glimpse into the Future of Automated Market Makers”, The Science Archive, 2025.


Cryptocurrency Exchanges, Automated Market Making, Mev Sandwich Attacks, Decentralized Exchanges, Global Market Maker, Amm Algorithm, Security, Efficiency, Cryptocurrency Trading, Maximal Extractable Value.


Reference: Marcelo Bagnulo, Angel Hernando-Veciana, Efthymios Smyrniotis, “Pooling Liquidity Pools in AMMs” (2025).


Discussion