Revolutionizing Identity Verification: A Massive Dataset for Finger Vein Recognition

Thursday 03 July 2025

A team of researchers has created a massive dataset and benchmark for finger vein recognition, a biometric technology that could revolutionize the way we identify ourselves. Finger vein recognition uses the unique patterns found in an individual’s finger veins to verify their identity, making it a more secure and convenient alternative to traditional methods like fingerprints or facial recognition.

The new dataset, called FingerVeinSyn-5M, is the largest of its kind, containing 5 million samples from 50,000 unique fingers. Each sample includes variations in factors such as shift, rotation, scale, roll, and exposure levels, making it a comprehensive resource for researchers to test and improve their algorithms.

The creation of this dataset was made possible by a synthetic generator called FVeinSyn, which can produce diverse finger vein patterns with rich intra-class variations. This technology allows researchers to simulate the variability found in real-world scenarios, enabling them to develop more robust and accurate recognition systems.

Finger vein recognition has several advantages over other biometric technologies. For one, it is non-invasive and does not require any physical contact or exposure of sensitive information. It also offers a higher level of security, as the unique patterns found in an individual’s finger veins are difficult to replicate or manipulate.

The FingerVeinSyn-5M dataset is designed to support deep learning applications in this field, with fully annotated finger vein images that can be used for training and testing models. The researchers believe that their dataset will accelerate the development of finger vein recognition technology, enabling its widespread adoption in various industries such as finance, healthcare, and border control.

To test the performance of their dataset, the researchers trained a model on FingerVeinSyn-5M and fine-tuned it with minimal real data. Their results show an average 53.91% performance gain across multiple benchmarks, demonstrating the effectiveness of their approach.

The creation of this massive dataset is a significant milestone in the development of finger vein recognition technology, and its potential applications are vast. With the ability to verify identities quickly and securely, this technology could revolutionize the way we live our daily lives.

Cite this article: “Revolutionizing Identity Verification: A Massive Dataset for Finger Vein Recognition”, The Science Archive, 2025.

Finger Vein Recognition, Biometric, Identification, Security, Deep Learning, Dataset, Benchmark, Synthetic Generator, Non-Invasive, Accurate.

Reference: Yinfan Wang, Jie Gui, Baosheng Yu, Qi Li, Zhenan Sun, Juho Kannala, Guoying Zhao, “FingerVeinSyn-5M: A Million-Scale Dataset and Benchmark for Finger Vein Recognition” (2025).

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