Realistic Training for Cancer Treatment: A Virtual Reality Simulator

Wednesday 26 November 2025

A virtual reality simulator has been developed to teach medical professionals how to perform a type of cancer treatment called high-dose rate prostate brachytherapy. The simulator allows users to practice the procedure in a realistic, immersive environment, which can help improve their skills and confidence.

The simulator is designed to mimic the actual procedure, with users performing tasks such as preparing patients for treatment and inserting needles into the prostate gland. The system uses 3D graphics and virtual reality headsets to create an immersive experience, making it feel like the user is actually in a real operating room.

In a pilot study, the simulator was tested by medical professionals at two different locations, with participants showing significant improvements in their self-reported confidence levels after using the system. The results suggest that the simulator could be a valuable tool for training medical professionals and improving patient outcomes.

The development of the simulator is part of a larger effort to improve access to cancer treatment in low- and middle-income countries, where resources are often limited. Cancer is a major health burden in these regions, with many patients lacking access to effective treatments.

Virtual reality technology has already been shown to be effective in other medical training contexts, such as laparoscopic surgery. However, this simulator is specifically designed for brachytherapy treatment, which requires a high level of precision and skill.

The study’s findings are promising, but further research is needed to fully evaluate the effectiveness of the simulator. The next step will be to conduct larger-scale trials and gather more data on the system’s impact on patient outcomes.

The development of this simulator highlights the potential for virtual reality technology to improve medical training and patient care around the world. As access to cancer treatment continues to be a major challenge in many regions, innovations like this could help bridge the gap and bring life-saving treatments to those who need them most.

In the operating room, precision and skill are crucial. But what if doctors and nurses could practice their procedures in a virtual environment, honing their skills before they even step into the real thing? A new simulator is making that a reality for medical professionals training in high-dose rate prostate brachytherapy. The system uses 3D graphics and virtual reality headsets to create an immersive experience, allowing users to practice tasks such as preparing patients for treatment and inserting needles into the prostate gland.

The pilot study found significant improvements in self-reported confidence levels among participants who used the simulator.

Cite this article: “Realistic Training for Cancer Treatment: A Virtual Reality Simulator”, The Science Archive, 2025.

Medical Professionals, Cancer Treatment, Virtual Reality, Prostate Brachytherapy, Simulator, Training, 3D Graphics, Medical Training, Patient Outcomes, Precision

Reference: Anton Varlukhin, Mackenzie Smith, Fahad Alam, Amandeep Tagger, Gerard Morton, Moti Paudel, Andrew Loblaw, Lucas Mendez, Douglas Hoover, Raffi Karshafian, et al., “Development and pilot evaluation of a virtual reality simulator for HDR prostate brachytherapy” (2025).

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