Unlocking Better Stock Market Forecasts with TeMoP

Monday 24 March 2025


The quest for better stock market forecasting has long been a challenge for financial analysts and researchers. With the rise of machine learning and deep learning, many models have emerged claiming to improve upon traditional methods. However, most of these efforts have fallen short due to their reliance on fixed lag orders, which can lead to poor robustness across different data sets.


A new study has proposed a novel multiple lag order probabilistic model based on trend encoding (TeMoP), which seeks to address this issue by adaptively calculating the maximum lag order and using it to train a range of models. This approach allows TeMoP to capture the complex relationships between stock market trends, making it more effective at predicting future movements.


To test the efficacy of TeMoP, researchers compared its performance with six classical models from various domains, including statistics, machine learning, and deep learning. They also added two state-of-the-art models to the mix for further comparison. The results were striking: TeMoP outperformed all other models in terms of prediction accuracy, model ranking ability, and simulated returns.


The researchers selected nine stock index data sets from three different market types to evaluate TeMoP’s performance. They divided their experiment into two schemes: one where the lag order was specified directly, and another where it was treated as a hyper-parameter chosen based on models’ performance on the data. The results showed that TeMoP demonstrated significant superiority in both schemes, with its predictive accuracy and robustness across different data sets far surpassing those of other models.


One key advantage of TeMoP is its ability to adapt to changing market conditions by automatically selecting the most relevant lag orders for each data set. This flexibility allows it to better capture the complex relationships between stock market trends and make more accurate predictions as a result.


The study’s findings have significant implications for financial analysts, investors, and portfolio managers seeking to improve their forecasting abilities. By adopting TeMoP or similar approaches, they may be able to reduce their reliance on traditional methods and make more informed investment decisions.


As the financial world continues to evolve at breakneck speed, the need for reliable and robust stock market forecasting models has never been greater. With its innovative approach and impressive results, TeMoP is poised to become a game-changer in this field, offering investors and analysts a powerful tool for navigating the ever-changing landscape of global markets.


Cite this article: “Unlocking Better Stock Market Forecasts with TeMoP”, The Science Archive, 2025.


Stock Market Forecasting, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Lag Orders, Trend Encoding, Probabilistic Model, Prediction Accuracy, Stock Index Data Sets, Financial Analysts, Investors


Reference: Peiwan Wang, Chenhao Cui, Yong Li, “Trend-encoded Probabilistic Multi-order Model: A Non-Machine Learning Approach for Enhanced Stock Market Forecasts” (2025).


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