Deep Learning-Based Distributed Image Compression for Wireless Communication Systems

Sunday 09 March 2025


The quest for efficient and reliable image transmission has been a long-standing challenge in the field of wireless communication. With the increasing demand for high-quality images and videos, researchers have been working tirelessly to develop innovative solutions that can meet this growing need.


Recently, a team of scientists has proposed a novel approach to distributed image compression using deep learning-based Wyner-Ziv coding (RWZC). The framework is designed to leverage the statistical dependencies between correlated sources, allowing for more efficient transmission of images over wireless channels.


The RWZC framework consists of three key components: masking, joint source-channel coding, and reconstruction. The masking module generates a learnable mask that separates the overlapping information between the transmitted image and the side information. This is achieved by modeling the affine relationship between the two images using a neural network.


The joint source-channel coding component uses this learnable mask to adaptively adjust the transmission rate and channel quality. This approach enables the system to optimize the trade-off between distortion and rate, resulting in better compression performance.


Finally, the reconstruction module uses a warping-prediction network to remove distortions caused by channel interference and affine transform. This process ensures that the reconstructed image is of high quality and closely resembles the original.


The authors have demonstrated the effectiveness of their framework through extensive experiments using real-world datasets, including the KITTI stereo dataset and the UDIS-D dataset. The results show that RWZC outperforms state-of-the-art competitors in terms of perceptual metrics such as PSNR, MS-SSIM, and LPIPS.


One of the key advantages of RWZC is its ability to adapt to varying channel environments and non-stationary source correlations. This flexibility makes it an attractive solution for wireless communication systems that need to operate in diverse scenarios.


The authors also conducted ablation studies to evaluate the contribution of each component to the overall performance. The results show that the masking module has the most significant impact on compression performance, followed by the joint source-channel coding component.


In addition, the team explored the complexity of RWZC and found that it is comparable to other deep learning-based compression frameworks. This suggests that the framework can be implemented in real-world systems without compromising computational resources.


The development of RWZC has significant implications for wireless communication systems, particularly those that require high-quality image transmission.


Cite this article: “Deep Learning-Based Distributed Image Compression for Wireless Communication Systems”, The Science Archive, 2025.


Image Compression, Wireless Communication, Deep Learning, Wyner-Ziv Coding, Distributed Compression, Joint Source-Channel Coding, Reconstruction, Warping-Prediction Network, Psnr, Ms-Ssim, Lpips


Reference: Yuxuan Shi, Shuo Shao, Yongpeng Wu, Wenjun Zhang, Merouane Debbah, “RWZC: A Model-Driven Approach for Learning-based Robust Wyner-Ziv Coding” (2025).


Leave a Reply